Pittsburgh sleep quality index an overview sciencedirect. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. Ouraim was to investigate the findings regarding quality of sleep and sleep apnea in postmenopausal women and research the relationshipbetween sleep complaints and body measurements. How to get more quality sleep science of sleep pt 2. Pittsburg sleep quality index health risings chronic. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi instructions. In scoring the psqi, seven component scores are derived, each scored 0 no difficulty to 3 severe difficulty. Pdf shortening of the pittsburgh sleep quality index.
It differentiates poor from good sleep by measuring seven domains. Propofol and sufentanil may affect the patients sleep. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy elderly. The longitudinal psqi and estimated glomerular filtration rate egfr were measured at baseline, the 3rd month and 6th month.
The following questions will relate to your usual sleep habits during the past month only. It differentiates poor from good sleep by measuring seven areas. If you intend to reproduce the article in which the instrument was published, we recommend that you also contact elsevier science ireland ltd. Selfreport retrospective estimates of sleep behaviors are not as accurate as prospective estimates from sleep diaries, but are more practical for. Sleep quality was assessed using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. Despite the prevalence of sleep complaints among psychiatric patients, few questionnaires have been specifically designed to measure sleep quality in clinical populations. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi measures sleep quality and disturbance retrospectively over a 1month period using selfreports. Medline, psycinfo, ajol, base, cochrane library, directory of open access journals lund university, cinahl, and embase were searched.
Dimensionality of the pittsburgh sleep quality index. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi kuesioner kualitas tidur psqi 1. A comparison of the pittsburgh sleep quality index, a new sleep questionnaire, and sleep diaries showing 14 of 48 pages in this thesis. The current study compared sleep diaries to two selfreport retrospective measures of sleep, the commonly used pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi and a newly developed sleep questionnaire sq, which assessed weekday and weekend sleep separately. During the past month, what time have you usually gone to bed. Pittsburgh sleep quality index pitt psychiatry department. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 5a10 minutes to complete. Pittsburgh sleep quality index for quality of sleep qos was measured with the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi 17. All subjects underwent rigorous medical and psychiatric evaluations to verify that they were in excellent physical and psychological health. This descriptive correlational study describes the translation process and the psychometric testing of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi.
Validation of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for. The aim of this study is to validate the italian version of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, comparing five different groups of individuals healthy young and elderly, sleep apnoea. A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Design, setting, and participants randomized clinical trial with 2 parallel groups conducted from january 1 to december 31, 2012, at a medical research center among an older adult sample mean sd age, 66.
The pittsburgh sleep quality index capital health hospitals. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, post, download, andor distribute, this. This selfadministered questionnaire assesses qos during the previous. Berapa lama anda biasanya baru bisa tertidur tiap malam. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi buysse et al.
Therefore, it is important to evaluate the validity of retrospective measures and improve upon them. Pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi please cite the reference for the psqi see below in any publications. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 510 minutes to complete. Only selfrated questions are included in the scoring. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adult s.
Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy. The following questions relate to your usual sleep. The katz index of independence in activities of daily living. Pdf validity of the italian version of the pittsburgh sleep. Each of the questionnaires 19 selfreported items belongs to one of seven subcategories. Pdf translating the pittsburgh sleep quality index into. The pittsburgh sleep quality index 19 items 18 is a widely used and wellvalidated measure of sleep quality.
Validation of the french version of the pittsburgh sleep. Dec 15, 2019 the active intervention significantly improved pittsburgh sleep quality index scores compared to the active baseline and control intervention mean sem. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi contains 19 selfrated questions and 5 questions rated by the bed partner or roommate if one is available. Shortening of the pittsburgh sleep quality index survey using factor analysis. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adults. The original pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for ptsd psqia is selfreport instrument developed to evaluate posttraumatic stress disorder ptsdspecific sleep disturbances in traumaexposed individuals. At the end of the seven nights, participants also completed the beck anxiety inventory, center for epidemiologic studies depression scale, the sleep selfefficacy scale, and pittsburgh sleep quality index. To investigate this issue, we examined the subjective sleep quality of 44 healthy subjects between the ages of 20 and 30 23 men, 12 women using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi.
The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a 1month time interval. Data suggest that poor sleep quality as measured by the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi contributes to suboptimal diabetes control. Developed by researchers at the university of pittsburgh, the psqi is intended to be a standardized sleep questionnaire for. A new instrument for psychiatric research and practice. Your answers should indicate the most accurate reply for the. Sociodemographic, gynecological and clinical characteristics of the subjects were recorded and data related to sleep were assessed with the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, the epworth sleepiness scale ess, and the oviedo sleep quality questionnaire coss. How many hours of actual sleep do you get at night. Role of sleep duration and quality in the risk and. Validation of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for posttraumatic stress disorder psqia in u. Results indicated that higher sleep selfefficacy scores were associated with lower anxiety and depression scores. Mindfulness meditation in sleepdisturbed adults jama. Sleep disturbances are one of the main complaints of patients with traumarelated disorders. Nineteen individual items generate seven component scores.
The pittsburg sleep quality index is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. Despite the prevalence of sleep complaints among psychiatric patients, few questionnaires have been specifically designed to measure sleep quality in clinical. Translations of the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi can be obtained from mapi research trust. Relationships between the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, epworth sleepiness scale ess, and clinicalpolysomnographic measures in a community sample. To translate and validate the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi, a standardized selfadministered questionnaire for the assessment of subjective sleep quality into the urdu language. Reliability and validity of the pittsburgh sleep quality. Pittsburgh sleep quality index instructions carters sleep haven 3 in 1 crib instructions public showers pittsburgh pittsburgh cycle plays august wilson and the pittsburgh cycle childrens hospital of pittsburgh of upmc quality management for organizational excellence. The study aim the aim of the study was to test the hypotheses that, while controlling for identi. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a lmonth time interval. Relationship between trajectory of sleep quality and short. The following questions relate to your usual sleep habits during the past month only. Pdf the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi novita dewi.
The sleep quality was assessed using the 19item psqi pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire additional files 1 and 2 8, 9. In total, 2 patients with ckd stage 35 were prospectively enrolled. Perceived sleep debt was calculated as the difference between preferred and actual weekday sleep duration. How the subscales comprising the psqi individually relate to diabetes control is poorly understood. Sleep measures instruments center for sleep and circadian. The study purpose was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the pittsburgh sleep quality index addendum for ptsd psqi. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is a selfrated questionnaire which assesses sleep quality and disturbances over a.
A comparison of the pittsburgh sleep quality index, a new. As a result, 30 participants were recruited for each group in 1999. Jul 28, 2017 the pittsburg sleep quality index is a selfreport questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1month time interval. The psqi have 7 components including sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, daytime dysfunction, and use of sleeping medications which range 03, respectively. A, and to examine its ability to identify ptsd cases among u.
Click here to access the pittsburgh sleep quality index. Please visit proqolideprovide for more information. Medline, psycinfo, ajol, base, cochrane library, directory of open access journals lund university, cinahl, and embase were searched systematically to. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi dimensionality is much debated, with the greatest number of reported factor structures. The 19 selfrated items are combined to form seven component scores, each of which has a range. It differentiates poor from good sleep quality by measuring seven areas components. Sleep measures pittsburgh sleep quality index the psqi was designed to measure sleep quality over a onemonth interval. Official publication of the american academy of sleep medicine, 4, 6, 56371. It is a nineteen item self assessment of sleep quality and disturbances over a onemonth time interval, and generates seven component scores. It assesses disturbances in seven domains of sleep during the past month, including subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, use of sleep medication, and degree of daytime dysfunction.
Pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi serenity medical services. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi questionnaire was used to assess sleep quality. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy elderly men and women using the pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in the older adult. Translating the pittsburgh sleep quality index into arabic. Effects of a tailored lighting intervention on sleep quality. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi consultgeri. Your answers should indicate the most accurate reply for the majority of days and nights in the past month. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi is an effective. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, post, download, andor distribute, this material in its entirety only for notforprofit educational purposes only, provided that. The psqi has been successfully translated into arab. The relationship between pittsburgh sleep quality index. The pittsburgh sleep quality index psqi was administered to all participants and their height, weight, andneck circumferences were measured. It includes 19 selfrated questions that generate seven component scores.
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